Resumo
Diagnósticos diferenciais
comuns
- Cardiomiopatia dilatada idiopática
- Miocardite
- Bebidas alcoólicas: cardiomiopatia dilatada
Incomuns
- Cardiomiopatia hipertrófica (CMH)
- Cardiomiopatia restritiva idiopática
- Cardiomiopatia arritmogênica do ventrículo direito/displasia
- Não compactação do ventrículo esquerdo
- Síndrome de Brugada e outras canalopatias iônicas
- Doença do sistema de condução
- Distúrbios mitocondriais
- Provocada por estresse (takotsubo)
- Periparto: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Induzida por taquicardia: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Amiloidose: cardiomiopatia hipertrófica ou restritiva
- Hemocromatose: cardiomiopatia restritiva ou dilatada
- Doença de Fabry: cardiomiopatia hipertrófica ou restritiva
- Outras doenças do armazenamento lisossomal
- Doxorrubicina: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Metais pesados/substâncias químicas: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Diabetes mellitus
- Disfunção tireoidiana: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Acromegalia: cardiomiopatia hipertrófica ou dilatada
- Síndrome de Noonan: cardiomiopatia hipertrófica
- Lentiginose: cardiomiopatia hipertrófica
- Deficiência de tiamina (beribéri úmido): cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Ataxia de Friedreich/distrofia muscular: cardiomiopatia hipertrófica e dilatada
- Deficiência de ferro, niacina, selênio ou vitamina D: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Lúpus eritematoso sistêmico: cardiomiopatia dilatada
- Fibrose endomiocárdica/endocardite de Loeffler (síndrome hipereosinofílica)
- Sarcoidose
- Distúrbios eletrolíticos
Colaboradores
Autores
Pascal McKeown, MD
Professor
Director, Centre for Medical Education
School of Medicine, Dentistry & Biomedical Sciences
Queen's University Belfast
Belfast
UK
Declarações
PM is an author of a reference cited in this topic.
Alison Muir, MD
Consultant Cardiologist
Royal Victoria Hospital
Belfast Health and Social Care Trust
Belfast
UK
Declarações
AM is an author of a reference cited in this topic.
Revisores
Katherine Wu, MD
Associate Professor of Medicine
Division of Cardiology
Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
Baltimore
MD
Declarações
KW declares that she has no competing interests.
John Coltart, MD, FRCP, FACC, FESC, MRCS
Consultant Cardiologist
Cardio-thoracic Unit
Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital
London
UK
Declarações
JC declares that he has no competing interests.
Vaikom S. Mahadevan, MBBS, MRCP
Consultant Cardiologist
Manchester Royal Infirmary
Manchester
UK
Declarações
VSM declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
Referências
Principais artigos
Arbelo E, Protonotarios A, Gimeno JR, et al. 2023 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiomyopathies. Eur Heart J. 2023 Oct 1;44(37):3503-626.Texto completo Resumo
Ommen SR, Mital S, Burke MA, et al. 2020 AHA/ACC guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of patients With hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association joint committee on clinical practice guidelines. Circulation. 2020 Dec 22;142(25):e558-631.Texto completo Resumo
Nagueh SF, Phelan D, Abraham T, et al. Recommendations for multimodality cardiovascular imaging of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography, in collaboration with the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2022 Jun;35(6):533-69.Texto completo Resumo
American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria® Nonischemic myocardial disease with clinical manifestations (ischemic cardiomyopathy already excluded). May 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo Resumo
British Society of Echocardiography. Diagnosis and assessment of dilated cardiomyopathy: a guideline protocol from the British Society of Echocardiography. Jun 2017 [internet publication].Texto completo
Artigos de referência
Uma lista completa das fontes referenciadas neste tópico está disponível para os usuários com acesso total ao BMJ Best Practice.
Diretrizes
- Management of cardiomyopathies
- Recommendations for multimodality cardiovascular imaging of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography, in collaboration with the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, and the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography
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